When it comes to safety, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia has a mixed reputation. In recent years, the city has seen a rise in petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, particularly in crowded areas like markets and public transportation. However, violent crime is relatively rare, and the city is generally considered safe for tourists who take reasonable precautions.
One of the biggest safety concerns in Ulaanbaatar is air pollution. The city is home to many coal-fired power plants and vehicles, which emit harmful pollutants into the air. As a result, the air quality can be hazardous, especially during the winter months. Visitors with respiratory conditions should be aware of this and take precautions, such as wearing a face mask when outdoors.
Another potential safety hazard to be aware of is the extreme cold weather. Ulaanbaatar has a continental climate, with long, harsh winters and short, mild summers. Temperatures can drop below -40 degrees Celsius (-40 degrees Fahrenheit) in the winter, so it is important to dress warmly and take precautions to avoid frostbite and hypothermia.
Is Ulaanbaatar safe for tourists?
Overall, Ulaanbaatar is a relatively safe city for tourists, but it’s important to be aware of the potential risks and take appropriate precautions. Petty crime, air pollution, and extreme cold weather are the main safety concerns to be aware of.
While violent crime is rare, it’s important to be vigilant and avoid walking alone at night, especially in poorly lit areas. It’s also advisable to avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables and to be aware of your surroundings. If you feel unsafe at any point, it’s best to call the police or go to a nearby hotel or business for help.
Despite these potential risks, most tourists who visit Ulaanbaatar have a positive experience. The city is home to many cultural attractions, and the people are generally friendly and welcoming. By taking reasonable precautions, travelers can enjoy a safe and enjoyable trip to Ulaanbaatar.
How safe is Ulaanbaatar at night?
Ulaanbaatar is generally safe at night for travelers who take reasonable precautions, but there are some risks to be aware of. The city is poorly lit in many areas, and there are few people around after dark. This can make it difficult to navigate and increase the chances of being a victim of crime.
It is important to be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone at night, especially in poorly lit areas. If you are out late, it is best to take a taxi or ride-sharing service rather than walking.
There have been reports of muggings and assaults in Ulaanbaatar at night, so it is important to be vigilant. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables, and be aware of people who may be following you. It is also best to not display expensive electronics in public.
If you do feel unsafe at any point, it is best to call the police or go to a nearby hotel or business for help.
Is it safe to travel to Ulaanbaatar as a solo female?
Solo female travelers should exercise caution when visiting Ulaanbaatar, as there have been reports of sexual harassment and assault. It is important to be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone at night, especially in poorly lit areas. It is also advisable to avoid wearing revealing clothing or getting overly intoxicated.
If you are traveling alone, it is a good idea to let someone know your itinerary and check in with them regularly. It is also advisable to stay in a reputable hotel or hostel and to use a trusted tour operator for any excursions. When using public transportation, be sure to sit near other passengers and avoid getting into empty cars.
If you do experience any harassment or assault, it is important to report it to the police immediately. There are also a number of organizations in Ulaanbaatar that can provide support and assistance to victims of sexual violence.
How safe is Ulaanbaatar for LGBTQ+ travelers?
LGBTQ+ travelers should be aware that Mongolia is a relatively conservative country, and public displays of affection between same-sex couples may be frowned upon. While homosexuality is not illegal in Mongolia, there is no specific legal protection for LGBTQ+ people, and discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity is still common.
There have been reports of violence and discrimination against LGBTQ+ people in Mongolia, including hate crimes and social ostracism. LGBTQ+ people may also face challenges in accessing healthcare, employment, and housing.
Despite these challenges, there is a growing LGBTQ+ community in Ulaanbaatar, and there are a number of organizations that provide support and resources to LGBTQ+ people. LGBTQ+ travelers who are respectful of local customs and traditions should be able to have a safe and enjoyable trip to Ulaanbaatar.
It is important to be aware of the potential risks and to take appropriate precautions, such as avoiding public displays of affection and being discreet about your sexual orientation or gender identity. It is also advisable to travel with a trusted friend or partner, and to let someone know your itinerary and check in with them regularly.
How safe is Ulaanbaatar for muslims?
While Mongolia is a predominantly Buddhist country, there is a small but growing Muslim community in Ulaanbaatar. Muslims are generally free to practice their religion without fear of persecution, and there are several mosques located in the city where Muslims can congregate. However, there have been reports of discrimination and intolerance towards Muslims in Mongolia, particularly in recent years.
One of the main challenges facing Muslims in Ulaanbaatar is the lack of halal food options. While there are a few halal restaurants in the city, they can be difficult to find and are often expensive. This can make it difficult for Muslims to find food that is both affordable and in accordance with their religious beliefs.
Another challenge facing Muslims in Ulaanbaatar is the lack of Islamic schools and education. While there are a few Islamic schools in the city, they are often overcrowded and underfunded. This can make it difficult for Muslim children to receive a quality education that is also in accordance with their religious beliefs.
Despite these challenges, the Muslim community in Ulaanbaatar is resilient and growing. There are several organizations that are working to support the Muslim community, including the Mongolian Muslim Association and the Ulaanbaatar Islamic Center. These organizations provide a variety of services to the Muslim community, including halal food assistance, education, and religious guidance.
Last updated February 2024